Amalan Pengurusan Uri (Plasenta) Pasca Kelahiran Dalam Masyarakat Melayu Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam

The Practice of Placenta Management in Post-Natal Process Among Malay Society from Islamic Law Perspective

Authors

  • Mohd Anuar Ramli Senior Lecturer
  • Nur Kamilah Kamaruddin
  • Raihana Abdul Wahab Senior Lecturer

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol15no1.125

Keywords:

Plasenta, tradisi kelahiran, masyarakat Melayu, kepercayaan, khurafat

Abstract

Handling a placenta is one of the customs in welcoming the birth of baby and it has been practiced in Malay society since ages. It involves practices and procedures that are shaded by certain beliefs. In this regard, this study focuses on the analysis of placental handling practices in Malay society from Islamic ruling perspective. To achieve this objective, researchers used a qualitative approach, including both library research and field research including interviews with midwives involve in the process of delivering babies. The data collected was inductively and comparatively analysed. The findings show that some parts of the placental handling practices are not in line with Islamic guidance. Hence, the community must be careful in practicing any tradition and belief which is ruled as superstitious by Islamic scholars.

ABSTRAK

Menguruskan uri merupakan salah satu adat menyambut kelahiran bayi yang diamalkan dalam masyarakat Melayu sejak zaman-berzaman. Sebahagian amalan dan tatacara dalam menguruskan uri tersebut melibatkan unsur kepercayaan tertentu. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini memfokuskan tentang analisis amalan pengurusan uri dalam masyarakat Melayu menurut perspektif hukum Islam. Untuk mencapai objektif tersebut, pengkaji menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif iaitu kajian kepustakaan dan kajian lapangan yang melibatkan temu bual bidan kampung yang terlibat dalam proses menyambut kelahiran bayi. Data-data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis kandungannya secara induktif dan komparatif. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa sebahagian daripada amalan pengurusan uri dalam tradisi masyarakat adalah selari dengan syariat Islam, manakala sebahagian yang lain pula bercanggah dengan Syarak. Sehubungan dengan itu, masyarakat perlulah berhati-hati dalam mengamalkan sebarang adat tradisi dan kepercayaan agar tidak terjerumus ke kancah khurafat.

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Author Biographies

Mohd Anuar Ramli, Senior Lecturer

Jabatan Fiqh dan Usul, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur

Nur Kamilah Kamaruddin

Jabatan Fiqh dan Usul, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur

Raihana Abdul Wahab, Senior Lecturer

Jabatan Fiqh dan Usul, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Published

2019-04-12

How to Cite

Ramli, M. A., Kamaruddin, N. K., & Abdul Wahab, R. (2019). Amalan Pengurusan Uri (Plasenta) Pasca Kelahiran Dalam Masyarakat Melayu Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam: The Practice of Placenta Management in Post-Natal Process Among Malay Society from Islamic Law Perspective. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 15(1), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol15no1.125

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