Benefisiari Wakaf Ahli Menurut Perspektif Syariah Dan Perundangannya Di Malaysia: Kajian Di 5 Buah Majlis Agama Islam Negeri (MAIN) Terpilih
Beneficiaries of Waqf Ahli from the Perspective of Syariah and It’s Legal Provision in Malaysia: Study in 5 Selected State Islamic Religious Councils (SIRCs)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol29no1.513Keywords:
Wakaf Ahli, , MAIN, fiqh, Perundangan, musytarakAbstract
Wakaf Ahli pernah memainkan peranan signifikan dalam pembangunan ummah satu ketika dahulu. Di Malaysia, walaupun praktis Wakaf Ahli tidak begitu popular, namun terdapat rekod yang menunjukkan kewujudan pengamalan Wakaf Ahli dikalangan masyarakat. Namun begitu, praktis Wakaf Ahli dilihat tidak begitu digalakkan atas faktor kesulitan dalam pengurusannya. Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan melihat pelaksanaan Wakaf Ahli dari sudut perundangan di beberapa buah negeri di Malaysia iaitu MAIN Kelantan, Pulau Pinang, Terengganu, Perak dan Johor. Bagi mencapai objektif ini, kajian ini telah menggunakan metodologi analisis dokumen terhadap kitab Fiqh, Enakmen Wakaf dan Enakmen Pentadbiran Agama Islam Negeri (EPAIN). Data yang diperolehi telah dianalisis secara tematik dengan bantuan perisian Atlasti.8. Hasil kajian mendapati benefisiari Wakaf Ahli perlu dilakukan secara musytarak dengan Wakaf Umum di mana benefisiari keluarga selama 2 generasi kemudian disalurkan kepada masyarakat umum.
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