Current Status Of The Philanthropic Practices In Astronomy

Authors

  • Nurul Fathin Ngadiman Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
  • Nur Nafhatun Md Shariff Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
  • Zety Sharizat Hamidi Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol26no2.417

Keywords:

Astronomy, donation, infaq, philanthropy, waqf

Abstract

The purpose of the philanthropic practices in Islamic tradition is not only about Islamic ethics and fiqh, but to enhance the efficiency of welfare distribution and development of the ummah, including the community intelligence. This paper reports the current status of the philanthropic practices that have been utilised in the astronomy field and their effects in buttressing the advancement of Islamic astronomy (falak syar’ie), astronomy, and space science. This paper acts as a preliminary study as part of a bigger research therefore, it is limited to a review of philanthropic practices that have been and are being implemented in astronomy and the extent of their impact in this field. The inductive and deductive approaches were used in analyzing the research data obtained from the literature review. This paper found that philanthropy is a practical mechanism that could be applied in sustaining the development of astronomy and space science knowledge. In Malaysia, the practice of philanthropy from individuals funds in supporting the field of astronomy is seen as quite positive. Nonetheless, this practice is seen as less encouraging within the government, non-profits and corporations. Therefore, it would be great if philanthropic institutions along with strategic fund planning could be established. More structured fund management will lead to intelligible planning for the growth of the astronomy field in this country.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bernama. (2017). MOSTI Bina Balai Cerap Pertama di Kelantan. Retrieved from https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/mosti-bina-balai-cerap-pertama-di-kelantan-159240

Douglas, E. (2013). Qualitative Analysis. Routledge.

Hadi, A. H. (2011). Cakerawala di Hujung Jari. Utusan Malaysia.

Hardianto, S., Kartika, T. & Karini. R. S. R. A. . (2018). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Wisata Edukasi Imah Noong Kampung Areng Bandung Barat. Tourism and Hospitality Essentials (THE) Journal, 1, 1-14.

Ibrahim, B. & Sherif, D. H. . (2011). From Charity to Social Change: Trends in Arab Philanthropy. Cairo Scholarship Online.

India Bussiness Insider. (2015, October). Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.in/nr-narayana-murthys-son-rohan-murty-puts-1-million-in-astronomy-project/articleshow/49428632.cms

Institut Tanah dan Ukur Negara. (2019, Mei). Retrieved from https://www.instun.gov.my/index.php/ms/berita

Ismail, K. (2015). Sejarah Balai Cerap di Malaysia : Kajian Isu-Isu Pembangunan Sumber Manusia. University of Malaya.

Jamsari, E. A., Ibrahim, I. A., Safiai, M. H., Ahmad, M. Y., Nor, A. H. M., Nasir, B. M. & Hehsan, A. . (2017). Observatories in Malaysia: Descendants of Islamic Civilization Superiority. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(12), 782-795.

Maresi, L. & Marchi, A. Z. (2020). Space Telescopes Through Philanthropic Support. Nature Astronomy, 4, 1019–1021.

Michelsen, R. (2019). ESO - European Southern Observatory. Retrieved from Ministry of Higher Education and Science.

Misran, M. (2019). Laporan Program Daurah dan Lawatan Falak ke Semarang, Yogyakarta dan Bandung, Indonesia. Institute of Land and Survey (INSTUN).

NASA. (2020). FY 2021 Budget Estimates. Retrieved from National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

National Park Foundation. (2012). Retrieved from https://www.nationalparks.org/about-foundation/financial-reports

Othman, R. (2017). Konsep Filantropi Dalam Sudut Pandang Islam. Seminar Filantropi dan Derma-Bakti Islam: Pendekatan Korporat Dalam Konsep Wakaf.

Payton, R. L. & Moody, M. P. (2008). Understanding Philanthropy: Its Meaning and Mission. Indiana University Press.

Rivzi, F. (2016). Privatization in Education: Trends and Consequences. Retrieved from UNESCO.

Roberts, J. M. (2013). The History of the World. Oxford University Press.

Tafreshi, B. A. (2009). Popularising Astronomy in Iran. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, (pp. 754-757).

The Funding Frontier. (2018). Nature Astronomy, 2, 101.

Uyun, Q. (2015). Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah dan Wakaf Sebagai Konfigurasi Filantropi Islam. Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam, 2(2).

Published

2021-10-15

How to Cite

Nurul Fathin Ngadiman, Nur Nafhatun Md Shariff, & Zety Sharizat Hamidi. (2021). Current Status Of The Philanthropic Practices In Astronomy. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 26(2), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol26no2.417