Hukum Boikot Barangan Israel Berdasarkan kepada Fiqh Al-Jihad

Authors

  • Anas Mohd Yunus Pensyarah Kanan
  • Najihah Abd Wahid Pensyarah Kanan
  • Wan Saifuldin Wan Hassan Pensyarah

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol4no1.98

Abstract

This study is to determine the law to the boycott of Israeli goods based on the discipline of jihad fi sabilillah. The boycott of Israeli goods is a campaign to avoid purchasing particular goods from the producers that support the Zionist Regime through their financial, investment and moral. It is driven by the Muslims to support the Palestinian people and protest the Zionist Regime who killed Palestinians and confiscated their lands, especially in series of intifada by Palestinian and the attacks on Gaza. This study evaluates the boycott’s law from the perspective of Fiqh al-Jihad and looking into the changes between fard ain and fard kifayah influenced by certain factors and conditions. This is due to the confusion among people about the jihad in Palestine, especially when involving the boycott. Thus, an enlightenment on the issue is very important to be evaluated scientifically. The study employed qualitative research using documentary reference method as the primary method. The data were analyzed using content analysis method by applying Usul Fiqh as the basis of the discussion while referring to the debates of the existing fiqh (jurisprudence). The results showed that in general, the law to the boycott of Israeli products and those who support them become fard ain on every Muslim.

Keywords : Boycott, Palestine, jihad, fard ain, fard kifayah

Abstrak

Kajian ini adalah untuk menentukan hukum boikot barangan Israel berdasarkan kepada disiplin jihad fi sabilillah. Boikot barangan Israel merupakan satu kempen pemulauan pembelian barangan khususnya ke atas barangan pengeluar-pengeluar yang menyokong rejim Zionis Israel melalui sokongan dana, pelaburan dan moral. Ia digerakkan oleh umat Islam untuk memberikan sokongan kepada rakyat Palestin dan membantah perbuatan rejim Zionis yang membunuh rakyat Palestin dan merampas tanah-tanah mereka terutamanya dalam siri-siri intifadah dan serangan ke atas Gaza. Kajian ini menilai hukum boikot daripada perspektif fiqh al-jihad dan melihat perubahan-perubahan hukum fardu ain dan fardu kifayah berikutan faktor-faktor keadaan dan tempat. Ini berikutan berlaku kekeliruan terhadap kedudukan jihad di Palestin khususnya yang melibatkan boikot. Justeru, satu pencerahan berkaitan isu ini amat penting untuk dinilai secara ilmiah. Kajian berbentuk kualitatif dengan menggunakan kaedah rujukan dokumen sebagai kaedah utama. Data dianalisis menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan dengan mengaplikasikan kaedah usul fiqh sebagai teras utama di samping merujuk kepada perbahasan-perbahasan fiqh yang sedia ada. Hasil kajian menunjukkan secara umumnya, hukum boikot barangan Israel dan pendukung-pendukungnya menjadi fardu ain ke atas setiap umat Islam.

Kata kunci : Boikot, Palestin, jihad, fardu ain, fardu kifayah

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Author Biographies

Anas Mohd Yunus, Pensyarah Kanan

Fakulti Pengajian Kontemporari Islam, Universiti Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA)

Najihah Abd Wahid, Pensyarah Kanan

Fakulti Pengajian Kontemporari Islam, Universiti Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA)

Wan Saifuldin Wan Hassan, Pensyarah

Fakulti Pengajian Kontemporari Islam, Universiti Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA)

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Published

2018-10-09

How to Cite

Mohd Yunus, A., Abd Wahid, N., & Wan Hassan, W. S. (2018). Hukum Boikot Barangan Israel Berdasarkan kepada Fiqh Al-Jihad. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 4(1), 135–160. https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol4no1.98

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